Certified Professional Contract Manager (CPCM) Practice Exam

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Which statement regarding costs in contracts is accurate?

All contracts are fixed-price

Costs must always be estimated post-award

Cost management is central to procurement contracts

Cost management is indeed central to procurement contracts because it directly impacts both the performance of the contract and the financial viability of the agreement for all parties involved. Effective cost management allows organizations to monitor and control costs, ensuring that projects remain within budget and that resources are allocated efficiently. This not only helps to optimize spending but also aids in risk management, as understanding and managing costs can prevent budget overruns and financial disputes.

Additionally, cost management encompasses both cost estimation and ongoing cost analysis throughout the contract lifecycle, ensuring that any changes in scope, unforeseen expenses, or reallocations are proactively addressed. This is essential in maintaining the integrity and objectives of the procurement process.

In contrast, saying that all contracts are fixed-price ignores the existence of various contract types, such as cost-reimbursement contracts, which are widely utilized in the procurement domain. Asserting that costs must always be estimated post-award fails to recognize the importance of pre-award cost estimation in setting budgets and planning resources. Lastly, dismissing fee payments as irrelevant overlooks their role in contract performance and incentives, which are important for motivating contractors to meet or exceed their obligations.

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Fee payments are irrelevant in procurement

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